The exponentially multiplying population of the world demands increasing freshwater resources. Thelimited resources comprising less than 3% of the earth’s water resources are getting polluted at an alarming rate. To deal with this situation. seawater reverse osmosis is being carried out at large scales across the globe. https://echobookmarks.com/story19493327/a-resilience-engineering-approach-for-the-risk-assessment-of-it-services